b) had the full support of the Supreme Court. The initial effort of Con- gress to deal with this situation was embodied in the National Industrial Recovery Act of June 16, 1933.808 The opening section of the Act asserted the existence of “a national emergency productive of widespread unemployment and disorganization of … c) FDR played on his disability to garner public sympathy and to make himself seem more like an ordinary man. d) The workers stayed inside the plants & kept the machines in working order. b) had little impact on the banking system. Immediately download the National Industrial Recovery Act summary, chapter-by-chapter analysis, book notes, essays, quotes, character descriptions, lesson plans, and more - everything you need for studying or teaching National Industrial Recovery Act. : NIRA, N.I.R.A. d) included pensions and unemployment relief. b) relied on large-scale government spending. Additional Physical Format: Online version: Kirsh, Benjamin S. (Benjamin Sollow), 1898-National industrial recovery act. Under Commissioner of Indian Affairs John Collier, the administration launched an "Indian New Deal." c) established codes that continued the open-shop policies of the 1920s. c) the business elite. National Industrial Recovery Act. c) Congress dropped the provision for national health insurance from the original bill. 5755. Roosevelt hoped that his New Deal would allow Americans to cope with the Great Depression, would help end the current economic downturn, and would help … e) The House Un-American Activities Committee. A case in which nine young black men were arrested for the rape of two white women in Alabama in 1931. From Washington he dominated every branch of state government. When Franklin Delano Roosevelt was inaugurated in March 1933, one quarter of the nation’s work force, (representing approximately 13 million workers in the United States), was out of work. Formed in 1938 to investigate subversives in the government and holders of radical ideas more generally; best-known investigations were of Hollywood notables and of former State Department official Alger Hiss, who was accused in 1948 of espionage and Communist Party membership. National Industrial Recovery Act National Industrial Recovery Act. e) The Works Project Administration. a) The Democratic governor used force against the workers. Beginning in March 1937, the Court suddenly revealed a new willingness to support economic regulation by both the federal government and the states. National Industrial Recovery Act; labor upheaval of 1934; Wagner Act; Flint Sit-Down Strike Beginning with a sit-down strike of 7,000 General Motors workers in Cleveland, Ohio, sit-down strikes spread to Flint, … won democratic nomination for governor in 1934 as the head of the End Poverty in California movement. b) allowed the National Labor Relations Board to supervise union elections. c) The workers failed to get General Motors to negotiate. c) led by Father Charles E. Coughlin and directed at Catholics. e) affected only government employees. The Popular Front: a) was the Democratic Party's campaign slogan in the 1930s. FDR, nominated for democratic president in 1932, promised a new deal for the american people. National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933. The following quiz and worksheet combo will determine what you know about the National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA). d) local government. b) put young men to work in national parks. a) Workers' militancy and the tactical skills of a new generation of leaders. The National Industrial Recovery Act guaranteed workers the right to organize unions. One section of the National Industrial Recovery Act created the Public Works Administration (PWA), with an appropriation of $3.3 billion. c) The American Liberty League. What replaced liberty of contract as the judicial foundation of freedom by the end of the New Deal? b) Herbert Hoover made a late rally and nearly defeated Roosevelt. Start studying 1302 History Quiz #4. By March 1933, banking had been suspended in a majority of the states—that is, people could not gain access to money in their bank accounts. The Act regulates the industry and permit cartels and monopolies in an attempt to stimulate economic recovery. Start studying chapter 25. Built roads, schools, and hospitals and increased the tax burden on Louisiana's oil companies. guarantees basic rights of private sector employees to organize into trade unions, engage in collective bargaining for better terms and conditions at work, and take collective action including strike if necessary. b) created unions of skilled workers by craft. Why did FDR try to change the balance of power on the Supreme Court? d) lobbied for the passage of the Lundeen Bill. a) reflected the racism that was prevalent in the South during the 1930s. The object of the Act is to relieve the serious depression and unemployment that followed the stock-market crash. e) Agricultural Adjustment Act and National Recovery Administration. New York : Central Book Co., 1933 The Commissioner of Indian Affairs, ended the policy of forced assimilation and allowed indians unprecedented cultural autonomy. He replaced boarding schools meant to eradicate the tribal heritage of Indian children with schools on reservations, and dramatically increased spending on Indian health. e) Labor reform. e) covered all workers in industry and agriculture. Also set minimum wage and gave employees bargaining rights. In John Steinbeck's piece about the Dust Bowl, he explained that recent migrants to California were hated for all of the following reasons EXCEPT: a) they were ignorant. b) cuts in government spending. At this point, Roosevelt and Congress turned attention away from emergency and immediate relief to implement programs and policies that would have longer lasting effects. c) was head of the End Poverty in California movement. d) faced mounting pressures and criticism. d) established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. Which two New Deal programs did the Supreme Court rule unconstitutional? a) It included aid to families with dependent children. In fireside chats and public addresses, President Roosevelt connected freedom with: a) economic security. c) was based on fascism. Developed in response to the Great Recession, the primary objective of this … d) led by Louisiana senator Huey Long and gained a national following. a) It ended the policy of forced assimilation. d) achieved nothing. Under New Deal reform, African-Americans: e) were mostly excluded from Social Security benefits. What was the National Industrial Recovery Act? Roosevelt declared a "bank holiday," temporarily halting all bank operations. a) He feared the Supreme Court might invalidate the Wagner and Social Security acts. Directed by Secretary of the Interior Harold Ickes, it built roads, schools, hospitals, and other public facilities. livklein7. 111–5 (text)), nicknamed the Recovery Act, was a stimulus package enacted by the 111th U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Barack Obama in February 2009. The Second New Deal began in 1935. c) was validated in the United States v. Butler decision. e) was limited to the West Coast. an act of Congress (1933, declared unconstitutional in 1936) that enabled the president and the National Recovery Administration to formulate and execute measures for reducing industrial unemployment. The National Industrial Recovery Act (June 16, 1933, Chapter 90, 48 United States Statutes at Large 195) is a U.S. federal law, passed by the United States Congress.The National Industrial Recovery Act was signed into law by President. c) created unions of industrial workers. The Agricultural Adjustment Act: a) raised farm prices by establishing quotas and paying farmers not to plant more. That New Deal law was designed to promote recovery and reform, … One section of the National Industrial Recovery Act created the Public Works Administration (PWA), with an appropriation of $3.3 billion. 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